Digital ACT vs Paper ACT: Which One Should You Take?

The ACT is one of the biggest steps that you can take to start your college journey, and now students have a choice: Digital ACT or Paper ACT?

Keep in mind that both versions assess the same skills, but the way you take the test, whether through online testing or traditional paper format, can significantly impact your experience and performance.

So here’s everything you need to know—from navigation and timing to test accommodations—so you can choose the format that best suits your learning style.

What’s the Difference Between Digital and Paper ACT?

Both versions of the ACT cover the same subjects:

• English
• Math
• Reading
• Science (optional in some states and districts)
• Writing (optional writing test section)

What’s the Difference Between Digital and Paper ACT?

Both versions of the ACT cover the same subjects: 

• English 
• Math 
• Reading 
• Science (optional in some states and districts) 
• Writing (optional essay section) 

But the way you take the test varies: 

At first glance, the differences may seem small, but the format you choose can impact how comfortable and confident you feel on test day. 

Test Format and Navigation

The Digital ACT: What to Expect in Online Testing

• Screen-Based Navigation: Requires students to take the test on a computer at a testing center. The interface allows you to click between questions. The digital format also includes features to support screen reader users, enhancing accessibility.
• Built-In Tools: Features like on-screen highlighting and digital timer help you keep track of your progress.
• On-Screen Calculator: For the math section, a built-in calculator is available. This is convenient if you’re comfortable with digital interfaces, though it might take some getting used to if you prefer your own calculator.

Paper ACT: What to Expect in the Paper Version

• Traditional Paper Format: Flip through pages freely, underline key points, and make notes in the margins, which is a benefit of paper tests.
• Personal Calculator: Use your own ACT-approved calculator, a familiar tool can boost your confidence.
• Physical Interaction: If you find comfort in writing things down or crossing out answers, the paper format might help you process information better.

For students who like to review their work by scanning multiple questions at once, the Paper ACT may provide an advantage. The paper version will continue to be available for students who prefer this format. However, if you like a cleaner, more structured format, the Digital ACT can help you stay focused.

Calculator Policy: Built-in vs. Bring Your Own

A big difference between the two formats is the calculator policy in the Math section.

• The Digital ACT includes a built-in on-screen calculator, which means you don’t have to worry about bringing your own. However, if you’re used to a physical calculator, adjusting to a digital one may slow you down.
• The Paper ACT allows you to bring and use your own ACT-approved calculator, which can be helpful if you’ve been practicing with a specific model.

If you’re comfortable using a digital calculator, the built-in option might be convenient. But if you have a calculator you rely on, you may prefer the Paper ACT to avoid adjusting to a different interface.

Timing, Breaks, and Pacing 

The overall structure of the test remains in both formats: 

Breaks are also identical for both versions, but some students may find the Digital ACT more exhausting because of the prolonged screen time. So if you experience eye strain from long periods on the computer, you may find the Paper ACT more comfortable. 

However, the Digital ACT provides a built-in timer, making it easier to keep track of time for each section. If you’re struggling with time management, this feature could be very beneficial. 

ACT Science: Optional or Required?

Not every student taking the ACT has to complete the Science section. In some state and district testing programs, the Science section is optional, meaning schools decide whether their students take it or not.

For this reason, if your school requires the Science section, expect to see questions that involve:

• Reading graphs and charts
• Interpreting data
• Understanding scientific experiments

The Science section does not require prior knowledge of biology, chemistry or physics. Instead it tests your ability to analyze information and apply logical reasoning—skills that are useful in any field.

If your school does not require the Science section, you may find that your ACT is slightly shorter, giving you more energy for the remaining subjects.

Score Release: Digital vs Paper

One major advantage of choosing to test online with the Digital ACT is the faster score release.

• Digital ACT: Provides real-time feedback available within 2 to 3 days.
• Paper ACT: Scores can take 2 to 8 weeks to be processed.

This is important if you’re applying to colleges with early deadlines or need your scores before taking the test. If waiting for results makes you anxious, the Digital ACT might be the better choice.

ACT Enhancements Timeline: What’s Changing?

The ACT continues to evolve, with improvements aimed at making the test more student-friendly. Here are a few enhancements to be aware of:

• Faster score reporting for the Digital ACT.
• More flexible testing policies for students with accommodations.
• Potential shorter testing options in the future.
• Transition to digital format for national test dates starting in December 2023.

If you’re planning to take the ACT within the next year, staying updated on these changes can help you prepare more effectively.

Upcoming ACT Test Dates: Plan Ahead

If you’re considering taking the ACT, it’s crucial to know the upcoming test dates. Planning ahead ensures you have enough time to prepare and meet college application deadlines. Make sure to find test centers early to secure your preferred location. Here are the scheduled ACT dates for 2025:

• April 2025: ACT National Online Only
• September 2025: ACT National Paper & International and updated Composite Score for All ACT Tests
• Spring 2026: State & District Spring 2026 Testing

Which ACT Format Should You Choose?

Take the Digital ACT if…

• You’re comfortable taking tests on a computer.
• You like being able to flag and return to questions easily.
• You want faster scores to plan for college applications.
• You don’t mind using a built-in digital calculator.

Take the Paper ACT if…

• You prefer reading and answering on physical paper.
• You like marking up passages, underlining key points, and working out problems in the test booklet.
• You feel more confident using your own calculator.
• You want a break from screen time.
• You prefer the familiarity and comfort of paper testing.

Ultimately, the best way to decide is by trying both formats through practice tests. Understanding how you work best can help you choose the version that allows you to perform at your highest level.

Confidence Is Key

No matter which format you choose, test prep is the most important factor in achieving your best ACT score. Whether you go digital or stick with paper, a well-structured study plan and test-taking strategies can make all the difference.

If you’re feeling unsure about how to prepare, Park Tutoring offers expert ACT prep to help you master timing, question strategies, and the best way to approach each section. Our personalized approach ensures you build confidence and improve your score, no matter your starting point.

Now that you know the differences between the Digital ACT and Paper ACT, which format feels right for you? No matter what you choose, trust yourself, prepare well, and give it your best effort!